Help diagnosing outboard motor problem

You know the drill..

Moderators: Redneck_Randy, badmoonrising, lakerunner

Post Reply
Message
Author
robdew
Posts: 44
Joined: Thu Mar 15, 2012 9:20 am

Help diagnosing outboard motor problem

#1 Post by robdew » Mon Jul 06, 2015 7:00 am

Over the weekend my 70 HP Mercury Force outboard started acting up.

Here are the symptoms:
  • At full throttle I only get about 1000 RPM instead of 4000-5000
    at random RPMs the overheat buzzer in the throttle box stars buzzing
I have plenty of coolant water flowing.
My first though was we forgot to mix oil into gas on the last tank full, but we're 90% sure that's not the case. If these symptoms describe EXACTLY what would happen if the oil mix were way to low, we'll assume we're wrong and undermixed or forgot to mix.
Any other ideas?
At a slow crawl, just above idle, everything seems to work correctly.
I am planning to take this into the shop but I want to do any troubleshooting I can before turning it over to them.

(I am aware of the Force motor reputations. No need to revisit that)

User avatar
teecro
Posts: 1028
Joined: Sat Jul 12, 2014 7:23 am
Location: Sunset Bay, TN

Re: Help diagnosing outboard motor problem

#2 Post by teecro » Mon Jul 06, 2015 7:28 am

First thing to check is cylinder compression...
T CRO
2017 Berkshire CTS 24 RFX with Yamaha F150/Simomized 200
2015 Caravelle 16 EBo with Mercury 90

Bamaman
Posts: 3679
Joined: Fri May 06, 2011 1:44 pm
Location: NW Alabama--Tennessee River

Re: Help diagnosing outboard motor problem

#3 Post by Bamaman » Wed Jul 08, 2015 6:09 am

I don't know what year motor you have and if it's oil injected.

1000 rpm's is an indication that your motor may be electronically thrown into a fail safe mode. My old 85 Yamaha will do that for a number of reasons. If the oil injection's not working right, it'll go into fail safe.

Unless you have a service manual with a troubleshooting section, it may require a professional's opinion.
'12 Bennington 24' SSLX Yamaha 150

Grumman
Posts: 10
Joined: Tue Jul 07, 2015 11:31 am

Re: Help diagnosing outboard motor problem

#4 Post by Grumman » Wed Jul 08, 2015 10:15 am

only running on one cylinder I bet, check compression, and spark on each one. FORCE engines love to blow piston rings

User avatar
BoatCop
Posts: 406
Joined: Sun May 27, 2012 8:55 pm
Location: Parker, AZ

Re: Help diagnosing outboard motor problem

#5 Post by BoatCop » Wed Jul 08, 2015 10:46 am

Alarm buzzing and low RPMs is a sign of fuel starvation. The alarm is going off because, as it's a fuel/oil mixture, lack of fuel/oil can cause major wear or engine failure. The alarm is not just for overheat.

Check filters, fuel lines and connections for restriction or leak. As any leak is usually on the suction side, it may not be visible. Use a can of starting fluid to spray on any connections or suspected leaks (with engine running at idle). If the engine RPM increases, you've found your leak.
Alan
2012 22' Sun Tracker DLX Party Barge w/Merc 90 EFI 4 Stroke
2016 Chevy Tahoe
2009 GMC Sierra
2001 Jeep TJ Wrangler
1999 Southwind 34L MH
2 little Basset Hounds

Post Reply